Master the Authentic Cuban Sandwich: Your Ultimate Homemade Recipe Guide
Some recipes don’t just fill your stomach; they capture your heart and soul, creating a craving that lingers long after the last bite. For me, Cuban Sandwiches are precisely that—a delicious obsession that demands attention, sparking sudden urges at the most unexpected moments. They embody a perfect blend of simplicity and sophistication, comfort and zest, making them truly unforgettable.
I’ve returned to this classic time and again, and with every batch, it feels like rediscovering the pure joy of comfort food. From the first tantalizing aroma of the slow-roasted pork to the satisfying crunch of the pressed bread, each step in creating this iconic sandwich is a rewarding experience.

This comprehensive guide will walk you through every detail of crafting the perfect Cuban Sandwich, ensuring that you achieve that iconic balance of flavors and textures right in your own kitchen. Prepare to impress your taste buds and loved ones with a sandwich that’s more than just a meal—it’s a culinary journey.
Fall in Love with the Flavors: Why the Cuban Sandwich is Irresistible
There’s an undeniable magic to a well-made Cuban Sandwich that truly sets it apart. It’s a bold declaration of flavor and texture, meticulously layered and then pressed to glorious perfection. Imagine this: succulent, slow-cooked pork, infused with a vibrant citrus-garlic marinade, meeting the smoky richness of deli ham. Then comes the creamy embrace of melted Swiss cheese, perfectly complemented by the bright, sharp tang of dill pickles.
But the true marvel happens when these components are pressed together. The bread crisps to a golden perfection, the cheese oozes, and all the flavors meld into a symphony that makes every bite an absolute showstopper. It’s a little messy, undeniably hearty, and profoundly satisfying—the kind of sandwich that elevates the everyday meal into an extraordinary experience. Once you taste an authentic homemade Cuban, you’ll wonder how you ever settled for anything less.
To truly complete your Cuban Sandwich experience, consider pairing it with sides that echo its vibrant spirit or offer a delightful contrast. For a touch of Asian-inspired sweetness, my Sticky Thai Chicken Wings offer a fantastic counterpoint. If you’re looking to lighten things up with a fresh, zesty crunch, my Honey Mustard Chicken Salad With Bacon & Avocado provides a refreshing balance, rounding out your plate beautifully.
The Heart of the Matter: Essential Ingredients for an Authentic Cuban Sandwich

The magic of the Cuban Sandwich lies in its surprisingly simple yet perfectly chosen ingredients, each playing a crucial role in creating its signature flavor profile. Here’s a closer look at what goes between the bread:
- Cuban Bread: This is non-negotiable for an authentic experience. Cuban bread is distinct—it’s similar to French or Italian bread but often has a softer, lighter texture on the inside and a thin, crispy crust, making it ideal for pressing. If true Cuban bread isn’t available, a soft French or Italian loaf can be a good substitute, but avoid overly crusty baguettes.
- Roast Pork (Pernil): The star of the show. We’re talking about a slow-cooked pork shoulder (or boneless pork butt) that’s been marinated in a “mojo” (pronounced mo-ho) sauce. This marination and slow cooking yield incredibly tender, juicy, and flavorful pork that practically melts in your mouth. Its rich, savory notes are essential.
- Ham: A thinly sliced, good quality deli ham adds a smoky, slightly salty layer that complements the pork beautifully. Traditionally, a sweet, cured ham is preferred, but any good deli ham will work to provide that savory depth.
- Swiss Cheese: The quintessential melty, gooey element. Swiss cheese, with its mild, nutty flavor and excellent melting properties, creates a delightful creamy texture when pressed, binding all the ingredients together without overpowering them.
- Dill Pickles: These are vital for cutting through the richness of the meats and cheese. The sharp, tangy acidity of dill pickles provides a refreshing counterpoint, adding a crucial spark to each bite. Avoid sweet pickles; the dill variety is key to the authentic flavor.
- Yellow Mustard: Often overlooked but incredibly important, a good spread of classic yellow mustard adds another layer of tangy, pungent flavor that rounds out the sandwich and brightens the overall taste.
Every element works in harmony, creating a sandwich that’s more than the sum of its parts. For the complete list of ingredients and precise measurements, please refer to the detailed Recipe Card below.
Crafting the Classic: Step-by-Step Instructions for the Perfect Pressed Cuban Sandwich
The true artistry of a Cuban Sandwich lies in its careful layering and the final press. Follow these detailed steps to unlock the magic and create a sandwich that rivals any Cuban diner!

- Prepare the Pork & Marinade: Begin by trimming any excess fat from your boneless pork shoulder. In a bowl, combine the fresh orange juice, lime juice, lime zest, orange zest, dried oregano, fresh chopped coriander, minced garlic, and cumin powder. Whisk vigorously, then gradually incorporate the olive oil, salt, and black pepper until well combined. This is your flavorful mojo marinade.

- Roast the Pork: Place the trimmed pork shoulder in a pressure cooker. Add the low sodium chicken stock, bay leaves, roughly chopped red onion, and pour your prepared marinade over everything. Cook on a low setting for approximately 40 minutes, or until the pork is incredibly tender and easily shreddable. (Alternatively, you can slow-roast in an oven at 325°F/160°C for 3-4 hours, or in a slow cooker on low for 6-8 hours, until fork-tender).

- Slice the Pork & Make the Sauce: Carefully remove the cooked pork from the pressure cooker and slice it thinly against the grain. Strain the flavorful cooking liquid into a saucepan. Bring it to a simmer and reduce the liquid by half to concentrate the flavors. In a small bowl, whisk 1 tablespoon of cornstarch (cornflour) with a little cold water to create a slurry, then gradually whisk it into the simmering liquid until the sauce thickens to your desired consistency. Remove from heat and stir in the Dijon mustard. This rich, tangy sauce will be spread on the bread.

- Assemble Your Sandwiches: Take your Cuban bread loaves and split them horizontally. Liberally spread the prepared sauce (or yellow mustard if you prefer a simpler version) on both cut sides of the bread. Begin layering: first, a generous amount of the thinly sliced roast pork, followed by the deli ham, then the salami (if using), two slices of Swiss cheese, and finally, a good layer of thinly sliced pickles. Close the sandwich.

- Press & Toast to Perfection: Melt 1 tablespoon of butter in a large skillet or on a griddle over medium-high heat. Place the assembled sandwiches in the skillet. Cover each sandwich with a piece of baking paper, then use a heavy object (like another smaller pan, a brick wrapped in foil, or a dedicated sandwich press) to press down firmly on the sandwiches. Cook for about 3 minutes per side, or until the bread is beautifully golden brown and crispy, and the Swiss cheese is fully melted and gooey. The pressure is key to compressing the layers and achieving that signature Cuban texture.

- Rest & Serve: Once toasted, remove the sandwiches from the skillet. Allow them to rest for just 1 minute before carefully cutting them in half diagonally. This short rest helps the juices redistribute and prevents the layers from sliding apart. Serve immediately while still hot and crispy.
To further enhance your meal, consider these perfect pairings that align with the robust and comforting character of the Cuban Sandwich. A classic side like my Crispy Fries offers a delightful crunch and fluffy interior, seasoned just right. For a playful, Latin-inspired twist, Esquites (Mexican Street Corn Cups) are a fantastic choice, delivering buttery, cheesy, and spicy notes with a hint of lime and Tajín. If you’re feeling indulgent, my Homemade Truffle Fries elevate the experience with aromatic truffle oil, garlic cream, and savory mushrooms. Or, for ultimate coziness, my Cheesy Potatoes provide fluffy potatoes encased in a rich, saucy tomato-cheese blanket—pure comfort in every single bite. Each of these sides complements the Cuban Sandwich, turning a great meal into an unforgettable feast.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cuban Sandwiches
While authentic Cuban bread is ideal, it can be hard to find outside of specific regions. If you can’t get your hands on it, soft French rolls or Italian loaves make excellent substitutes because they have a similar soft interior and thin crust that presses well. The key is to avoid very crusty baguettes or dense breads, as they are too hard to press flat and won’t achieve the signature crispy-chewy texture of a true Cuban sandwich.
Not at all! While a dedicated sandwich press or panini maker will give you beautiful grill marks and even heat, it’s not strictly necessary. You can achieve fantastic results using a heavy-bottomed skillet or griddle. Simply place your assembled sandwich in the hot skillet, cover it with a piece of baking paper, and then press down firmly with another heavy pan, a foil-wrapped brick, or even a heavy cast-iron pot. The goal is to apply even pressure to toast the bread and melt the cheese simultaneously.
Absolutely, and it’s highly recommended for meal prep efficiency and even deeper flavor! You can roast the pork a day or even two days before assembling your sandwiches. Once cooked and cooled, slice it thinly and store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator. When you’re ready to make your Cuban sandwiches, simply reheat the pork slices gently in a pan or microwave until warm before layering them into your bread. This allows the flavors to meld even further and significantly cuts down on prep time on sandwich day.
It’s generally not recommended to freeze assembled Cuban sandwiches. The bread and pickles tend to lose their ideal texture when thawed, becoming soggy or rubbery. However, you can certainly freeze the cooked roast pork on its own! Once cooled, slice the pork and store it in a freezer-safe bag or container for up to 2-3 months. Thaw it in the refrigerator overnight, then reheat and assemble your fresh Cuban sandwiches when cravings strike. This way, you get the convenience without compromising on quality.
Mojo is a traditional Cuban marinade, typically a tangy, garlicky, citrus-based sauce (often made with sour oranges, lime, and garlic) used to marinate and flavor the roast pork. It’s crucial for the Cuban sandwich as it imbues the pork with its signature bright, aromatic, and deeply savory flavor, tenderizing the meat and making it incredibly juicy. Our recipe uses a simplified version with readily available orange and lime juice.
Pressing the Cuban sandwich serves multiple vital functions. Firstly, it compresses all the layers together, preventing them from falling out and creating a more cohesive, manageable bite. Secondly, the heat and pressure toast the bread to a perfect golden crispness while simultaneously melting the Swiss cheese, creating a warm, gooey interior that binds everything. This process is what gives the Cuban sandwich its distinctive flat, crispy, and irresistible texture.

See It In Action: Step-By-Step Video Guide
Visual learners, rejoice! Watch our detailed video tutorial to see every step of making this incredible Cuban Sandwich come to life. From marinading the pork to pressing it to golden perfection, this video will guide you through the process seamlessly.

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Cuban Sandwich Recipe
Ingredients
Marinade
- 1 lb boneless pork shoulder
- 1 cup fresh orange juice
- ½ cup fresh lime juice
- 1 lime zested
- 1 orange zested
- 2 tbsp dried oregano
- 2 tbsp fresh coriander chopped
- 2 tbsp minced garlic
- 2 tsp cumin powder
- ½ cup olive oil
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 tsp black pepper
Pork Roast
- 3 cups low sodium chicken stock
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 red onion roughly chopped
Cuban Sandwiches
- 1 tbsp cornstarch (cornflour)
- 2 tbsp dijon mustard
- 4 loaves cuban bread 6-inch/15cm
- 10 oz deli ham sliced
- 2 slices salami (optional, for added flavor)
- 8 slices swiss cheese
- 4 pickles thinly sliced dill pickles
- 1 tbsp butter
Instructions
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1. Trim pork shoulder and remove excess fat.
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2. To make the marinade, combine orange juice, lime juice, zests, oregano, coriander, garlic, and cumin. Whisk in olive oil, salt, and pepper. Set aside.
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3. Place pork in a pressure cooker with chicken stock, bay leaves, onion, and marinade. Cook on low until tender, about 40 minutes.
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4. Remove pork and slice thinly. To make the sauce, strain cooking liquid into a saucepan, reduce by half, add cornflour (cornstarch slurry) and stir until thickened. Once it’s reached desired consistency, stir in Dijon mustard. Remove from heat and set aside.
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5. Split bread loaves, spread sauce (or yellow mustard), then layer pork, ham, salami (optional), cheese, and pickles.
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6. Heat butter in a skillet over medium-high. Place sandwiches, cover with baking paper, press down on top with something heavy (like another pan that’s a touch smaller), and cook 3 minutes per side until golden and cheese melts.
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7. Let stand 1 minute before cutting. Serve hot.
Notes
Because these sandwiches deserve to come out perfectos every single time.
- Marinate longer: For maximum flavor infusion and the juiciest pork, marinate it overnight in the refrigerator. The longer it marinates, the more profound the “mojo” flavor will be.
- Don’t rush the press: Patience is key here. Keep the sandwiches weighed down with firm, even pressure. This ensures the bread crisps evenly and the cheese melts perfectly without burning the exterior.
- Bread swap: If authentic Cuban bread is elusive, opt for soft French bread or Italian rolls. Their texture is similar enough to press effectively. Steer clear of extremely crusty baguettes, as they are too rigid and will be difficult to compress.
- Pickles matter: Always go for good quality dill pickles. Their sharp, vinegary tang is crucial for balancing the richness of the meats and cheese. Sweet pickles will alter the authentic flavor profile significantly.
- Pork ahead: To simplify assembly on the day, roast the pork a day (or even two) beforehand. Slice it thinly and reheat gently when you’re ready to build your sandwiches. This also allows the pork’s flavors to develop further.
Nutrition
Carbohydrates: 29g |
Protein: 58g |
Fat: 63g |
Saturated Fat: 17g |
Polyunsaturated Fat: 7g |
Monounsaturated Fat: 34g |
Trans Fat: 0.02g |
Cholesterol: 147mg |
Sodium: 2402mg |
Potassium: 1306mg |
Fiber: 5g |
Sugar: 12g |
Vitamin A: 902IU |
Vitamin C: 70mg |
Calcium: 483mg |
Iron: 5mg
Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.
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Master the Authentic Cuban Sandwich: Your Ultimate Homemade Recipe Guide
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